Wednesday, August 26, 2020

American and Chinese Business Cultures Free Essays

string(119) It is seen as a gracious motion in the two societies to pause for a moment and view the business card before putting it away. The American and Chinese business societies have immense contrasts that meddle with the manner in which business is completed. The businessmen in the two areas have certain practices and qualities that are considered as standard. The distinctions in the two business societies have prompted some suitable and fruitful undertakings to be turned down because of a mistaken assumptions or clashes that were experienced dependent on the business social contrasts. We will compose a custom exposition test on American and Chinese Business Cultures or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now There are different similitudes found between the two business societies and one closeness is the exacting adherence to calendars and time the executives. The two business societies esteem their time and they guarantee that it is spent admirably. Inability to oversee time in the two societies is viewed as an offending motion and an indication of lack of regard. Also, another comparability is the craft of gratefulness that is profoundly respected and the regard given to the senior agents in gatherings when they are being tended to. There are a few remarkable contrasts that obviously exist between the two business societies and they impact the way wherein business is done in these nations. For example in the Chinese business culture, organizations are claimed and overseen inside the family paying little heed to their capabilities and experience. Data in regards to the presentation of the organizations is treated as secret and when they need assets for their organizations they scan for it from their loved ones or inside the private area. Americans then again, look for assets from both the private and open areas to fund their business. They likewise uncover all the data about their organizations making it open for the general population to investigate and break down it. Moreover, their organizations are controlled by qualified experts. 1. 0 Introduction Culture is a mind boggling method of living that is created by numerous individuals everywhere throughout the world. It is given starting with one age then onto the next throughout the years for it to be kept up. It is significant that culture is involves the qualities and standards followed by a gathering of individuals in a general public and it depicts the manner in which those individuals ought to carry on and treat each other as they live respectively amicably (Bucknall, 2000). It similarly characterizes the idea of the individuals in that society and how they identify with the remainder of the world. The way of life of a specific people portrays how they can identify with another gathering with a culture that is very extraordinary. The more the distinctions that exist between the two societies the more troublesome it is for the two social orders to live respectively and interface. On a similar note, the odds of false impressions increment when two societies vary enormously in their qualities, standards and different attributes. Furthermore, clashes likewise increment exponentially when the two social orders have not had any communications among them (Gertmenian, n. d). The American and the Chinese business societies are a genuine case of societies that are unique and that constantly associate with numerous difficulties and mistaken assumptions confronting them. Representatives who have been attempting to wander into the two economies have been confronted with a few difficulties. A portion of these representatives have started a new business adventures with next to zero data about the social contrasts between the two business societies (Chen, 2003). Their business thoughts and adventures have fizzled regardless of their capacities and guarantee of progress and gainfulness. The reasons that have been refered to for the disappointment of such gainful endeavors are the absence of comprehension of the distinctions in the way of life between the Americans and the Chinese. Business openings keep on expanding in the Chinese area and this is pulling in a great deal of Americans to accept up these open doors. This specialists need to comprehend the various perspectives that lie between the two societies and the business manners that is required from them once they are in China. It bears taking note of that the Chinese people group additionally needs to comprehend the American culture with respect to the strategic approaches so as to limit the odds of mistaken assumptions and differences. Information on the two distinct societies is critical to the accomplishment of the business. Considering this view this paper will unbiasedly talk about four likenesses and four contrasts between the American and Chinese business societies. 2. 0 Similarities between the American and the Chinese Business Culture The American and Chinese business culture however portrayed in two unique nations, share a few similitudes in the manner in which they work. These likenesses are shared through their methodologies and center that the two of them have in doing business effectively. The likenesses that they share are autonomous and are not affected by the conduct or culture of the one another. These likenesses are anyway grounded in the manner their other social practices that they have created and kept up throughout the years. a) Business Meetings This is one of the comparative highlights as in the two business societies hold conferences to examine business connections between the organizations. The conferences may appear as snacks or suppers or they may once in a while be done in the workplaces. The gatherings are normally orchestrated ahead of time and they now and then require some type of writing that is sent to every one of the welcomed visitors (Kwintessential, n. d). The gatherings are generally orchestrated on ordinary working days to abstain from burdening the various gatherings joining in and the clothing standard is typically inferred by various factors however as a rule it is formal. The correct relationship is first made in quite a while to take into consideration the advancement of the business bargain. It merits referencing that in the two societies conferences for the most part include the shaking of hands when they are being acquainted with one another and it shows that they are in understanding. The shaking of hands is taken to be an indication of regard between the two gatherings. Business cards are traded during the gathering either toward the beginning or end of the gathering. It is seen as a courteous signal in the two societies to pause for a moment and view the business card before taking care of it. You read American and Chinese Business Cultures in classification Papers When business is being completed between the two societies it is significant that the business cards are made bi-lingual to guarantee that the beneficiaries can understand them. Rewards are likewise offered during the conferences. In the Chinese culture green tea is normally offered in a large portion of the gathering however a portion of the global organizations additionally offer espresso as reward. In the American culture rewards as a rule comprise for the most part of espresso or tea. During the gathering select guest plans in the two societies are made and every individual who goes to the gatherings needs to sit at an exact position apportioned to them. There is normally a host in the gatherings who guarantees that the gathering goes on easily and that the visitors are very much facilitated (CBBC, n. d). b) Managing Time In both business societies time is of the quintessence a valid example. Among the Chinese conferences start on schedule and they take the planned time expected to guarantee that the reason for the gathering is accomplished. Time isn't squandered during the gatherings and they stay centered to the plan of the gathering. Dependability is underscores and viewed as significant in the two societies and the chaperons are really urged to show up sooner than expected. Furthermore, in the Chinese business network showing up after the expected time to any conference is viewed as an affront to different individuals. At the point when the gathering is a Chinese meal, the visitors are encouraged to show up at any rate 15 minutes before the meal begins (Chinese Business Culture, n. d). The Americans then again for the most part work with tight calendars and they similarly esteem their time. They don't take it benevolent when the visitors who should be in the gathering show up after the expected time. It is a typical practice to be approached to sit tight subsequent to showing up sooner than expected for a gathering in the American culture as the host completes the process of getting ready for the gathering. In the two societies conference are done inside ordinary working hours that are between 8 am and 5pm (â€Å"Chinese Business Culture,† n. d) and is for the most part for the gatherings completed inside the workplaces. Different gatherings that happen in the nighttimes like the supper gatherings are not expanded late into the night. c) Protocol In the two societies the status levels are carefully followed. The most senior individual is presented first and is generally alluded to by their last names and their positions, for example, Mr. or on the other hand Director (CBBC, n. d). This is normally significant and is viewed as an indication of regard for them. Their position might be given when they are being presented and every individual in the gathering is relied upon to deliver them as indicated by their titles and position. Convention is additionally expected to be kept up in the guest plans with the senior individual given the front seat. The host regularly sits down that is put in the table and faces the entryway. The most senior individual in the gathering seats on the left half of the host at the center seat. The remainder of individuals in the gathering get their seating positions as indicated by their status in a slipping way. Status in the Chinese business culture is significant particularly when the gathering includes state or government authorities. At the point when the presentations are being made the senior individual is presented first then the rest follow. At the point when business cards or endowments are being offered, it is affable in the two societies to offer the senior individual in the gathering first (Saxon, 2007). In the American cultur

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Big One

They came to America searching for strict chance and subsequently were devoted strict families. Their overall population was strict based family masterminded, contingent upon calculating and developing for little scope, considering themselves to be to be â€Å"much more authentic than all extraordinary pilgrims†. These realities explain why New England had the black magic frenzies and no uprisings like the Bacon's Rebellion. On the other hand, the Chesapeake homesteaders came to America searching for gold, silver, or, more than likely different prospects that could come to fruition into benefit.They raised tobacco and corn for passage to Europe and their yields thrived. Economy impacted the general masses, made in bigger piece of dim slaves working the houses, ND in this manner religion was less extraordinary in the Chesapeake areas. The major church was the Anglican Church and various people didn't share at all in the strict activities. These realities explain why Chesapeake had the Bacon's Rebellion and no black magic alerts. Religion wasn't as basic in the Chesapeake areas as it was further North.This is by virtue of the bigger piece of those heading off to the states in Virginia, for example, were there for benefitting and were appropriately basically epitomized sellers, rather than Puritans, for example. Just expected to incorporate that elision wasn't the ONLY explanation behind the black magic cautions, yet this is the least requesting to raise. As for Bacon's Rebellion, this was a disobedience made up fundamentally by committed hirelings, who felt they were being â€Å"held down† by those they worked for. Bound hirelings were fundamental in the Chesapeake run. In New England, there weren't a similar number of.There was essentially a focus on families participating to achieve work, rather than having committed hirelings accomplishing the work. So since there weren't nearly a similar number of committed workers in New England, there wasn't i n any way similar to Bacon's Rebellion. . What made Native American people groups helpless against victory by European travelers? Keeps an eye on Native Americans history is both dazzling and from various perspectives, tragic. Appraisals go from around 10 †90 million Native Americans involved America at the hour Of the European entries.They had existed in the zone various, various years before white man set foot on their soil. It is acknowledged that in the midst of the ice age, they had journey a territory interface over the Bring Sound, from Siberia into what is as of now Alaska. They had bit by bit migrated over the territory and southward into Mexico ND past. The name â€Å"Indian† was given to them by Christopher Columbus who erroneously acknowledged he had shown up in the Indies. They have been stamped Indians, American Indians, and the now preferred Native Americans.They moved to all areas of the territory and were organized into different clans or nations. These were a people who balanced well to their particular regions and made astute use of every trademark resource open. They put confidence in with respect to the region and the wealth of endowments it promoted. They got the opportunity to be skilled fishermen, searchers, developed harvests, for instance, corn, and collected homes with whatever available resources their area gave. A portion of these included animal skins, sun-dried square for adobes, or wood for long houses depending upon the districts.The Native American society validated themselves inadequate contrasted with the European bosses from social, proficient, political and military points of view. An enormous number of them were in decline before the passage of the Europeans; they overburdened nature by pursuing, depleting the fauna and greenery. They also passed on from urban diseases, in the equivalent ay as tuberculosis and on this, they didn't have protection from the new European infirmities and a large number were butche red thusly. The survivors intermarried and settled in less convincing groups.The Indian masses grew bit by bit taking into account the unforgiving conditions. On a substitute hand, the Europeans had unparalleled military building; they were wearing metal defensive layers, overpowering weapons and they had mounted force. The Aztec had the data of cleaned gold anyway didn't have the foggiest idea how to make iron mechanical assemblies and weapons. 3. What was the job of the provinces in the British mercantilism framework? Keeps an eye on In the mercantilism system states were depended upon to enable the country to accomplish an extraordinary balance of trade, perfect specie inflow, money related freedom and a charge overflow.States were required to gracefully things which would in general should be gotten from non-regal sources, produce exchanges by the creation and offer of things looked for after outside the space, and give a business to the homeland's tolls. The country would outfi t the states with consolidated regulatory control of the economy, and also oceanic and military security. Under the mercantilism structure, the piece of settlement was to help its â€Å"motherland. † The country expected to passage things that were more critical than whatever it expected to import. The American states' part in the British mercantilism structure was to help get this going.They should give things that could be conveyed by means of England and they should buy productive things from England. This inferred a few things. Above all else, it suggested that the regions would not be allowed to passage things direct to various countries. Or maybe, they expected to send them to England first so England could benefit when the product were exchanged. Second, it suggested that the regions were not allowed to make things that would battle with things made in England. England required the pioneers to import things, not to make their own.According to the English laws that orga nized these headways for North America were established longer than a century and were gathered around a movement of Navigation Acts beginning in 1 651. They were given a total structure in 1696. English intercession in the economy remembering the ultimate objective to serve national speculations conveyed budgetary and key central focuses to the states. By giving the states most of the conveyance rights on trade tit England, British mercantilism benefitted the settlements. Mercantilism unyieldingly brought trade question with various countries, which hence as often as possible declined into military battles.All things considered, at that point, the territories' part was to give things that the British could toll and buy things from Britain. In the two different ways, they would assist England with having the ability to admission more than it shipped in. 4. How did the Great War for Empire change the connection among England and its American settlements? Keeps an eye on regardless of the way that an enormous part of the North American doing combating completed n September 8, 1760, when the Marquis De Vaudeville gave up Montreal and suitably all of Canada to Britain, the French and Indian War officially got done with the checking of the Treaty of Paris on February 10, 1763.The deal achieved France's loss of all its North American having a place east of the Mississippi (all of Canada was surrendered to Britain) beside Saint Pierre and Uniquely, two little islands off of Newfoundland, meaning the beginning of a time of British quality outside Europe. The French and Indian War changed the political, proficient, and ideological relations in Britain and its American areas. English commitment lead to inappropriate toll of the homesteaders, and this changed the manner in which they felt about their homeland.After the French and Indian War, the country's colonizing North America moved. After 1763 (Doc. An), English settlements governed the new world. This negatively aff ected the political relationship in Britain and the American pioneers considering the way that it brief the Proclamation of 1763. The Native Americans (Doc. B) acknowledged â€Å"they had no benefit to settle. † The Proclamation was Britain's idea of balancing further conflict. Then again, the pioneers were bothered, and they acknowledged they were being prevented from securing their qualification to be free.Even however abroad ideological characteristics to Britain began to change in the midst of the war, the explorers' ability to involvement in the boycotts exhibited they could join to turn out progress. All the tax and guideline added to the scorn pioneers starting at now felt before the Proclamation of 1763. Moreover, the French and Indian War, helped American contenders comprehend they had less opportunity than Englishmen. A Massachusetts warrior made (Doc. D) â€Å"we are suspended Englishmen opportunity. American hatred that rose in the midst of this period helped tri gger pioneer disobedience.The French and Indian War is to blame for the American Revolution. Ideologically, it raised pioneer feelings of scorn to Britain. It moreover changed the political relationship in England and its pilgrims considering the way that the English were constrained to outlandishly force them in light of their effective fights. The pioneers hence, boycotted, as such further hurting their monetary relationship with their country. After the French and Indian War, America could never be the same.Maximum number of characters (counting HTML labels included by content manager): 60,000 Show/Hide Rich-Text Editor Question 2 of 4 1. 1 . The story recommends that the war for American freedom was not unavoidable, that the British domain could have been spared. Do you concur? When during the supreme emergency was tranquil trade off conceivable? 2. Keeps an eye on After the war for American Independence, John Adams stated that the Americans were thinking about self-sufficiency much sooner than the war that started in 1775. I acknowledge that the British Empire could have successfully been safeguarded.War was not certain. Had King George Ill not treated the pioneers like turning crazy y

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Comprehensive Guide on How to Write an Analytical Essay

The Comprehensive Guide on How to Write an Analytical Essay Are you looking to write the best analytical essay? If yes, then here is the best ever guide on how to write an analytical essay. Check it now! What is an Analytical Essay? Summary What is an Analytical Essay?How to write an analytical essayWhat is an Analytical Essay outlineIntroduction of Your Analytical Essay outlineThe Hook from the startThesis statementProve your thesis statementBody of Your Analytical Essay outlineHow to write a conclusion of Analytical EssayTop 5 Steps to Writing an Analytical Essay1: Pick a Topic2: Write a Thesis Statement3: Do Research to Find Your Main Points4: Find Excepts or Evidence to Support Your Analysis5: Put It All TogetherConclusion An analytical essay is a useful technique for communicating important thoughts about a variety of subjects. Analytical writing is required academic writing to show the relationship between pieces of information. Besides, this helps to develop and demonstrate essential skills like analysis, close reading and persuasion, clarity, and exposition. How to write an analytical essay Before writing an analytical essay, you need to explore something and write a piece of writing. An analytical essay is just s synopsis of issues though types of essay you need to surface-level analysis. You would not use strong influential such as essay types; rather, your goals to analyze and strengthen your arguments are clear to readers. What is an Analytical Essay outline Explain methods to create an analytical essay. You should have three main parts, and these three components help to make a great analytical essay outline. IntroductionBodyConclusion Introduction of Your Analytical Essay outline The introduction is including the main reader interested in your analysis. The presentation mainly using three main things that are sentences that explain the thesis statement, hooks, and proves the thesis statement. The Hook from the start The main thing of an introduction that should draw the reader is called a hook. The Hook can exciting and asking for rhetorical queries and provide relevant statements. Thesis statement The thesis statement is essential concepts for an introduction and needs to add a thesis statement in the endpoint of the presentation. Prove your thesis statement You know about to read that provide to claim and leave the reader to knowYou know about the reader how to go to prove the claim and leave the reader to know to intend to analyze instance. The points would be building blocks body paragraphs. Body of Your Analytical Essay outline The body should start within creativity and play within formatting. The analytical essay always including a thesis statement. Including sentences by four sets of claims. Develop an active topic sentenceMake your ClaimProvide evidence from the text to back your claimTie evidence to the topic sentence How to write a conclusion of Analytical Essay You take to build up all your body paragraphs and specified suitable evidence to back your claim. Tied to proof of impressive topic sentences. Furthermore, the conclusion should be briefly restatement for critical points without being a direct duplicate. Top 5 Steps to Writing an Analytical Essay 1: Pick a Topic You can skip this step, if you already have some topic assigned to you.In case you did not have any item assigned, then you must need to analyses and need to decide a topic yourself.Selecting the right topic can mean the difference between analytical essays to research.You may have plenty of time to search for the key points to analyze. 2: Write a Thesis Statement Thesis statement is a crucial factor in an analytical essay.The reader should have the ability to read the thesis and understand.What the entire essay is about and what you will examine.You should also keep in mind that your each of your analytical essay sentences should be related to the thesis. 3: Do Research to Find Your Main Points You should determine the bulk of your analysis.Also, you need to research each of the three-four strongest ones for your essay.You should research essential and relevant content regarding the topic. 4: Find Excepts or Evidence to Support Your Analysis If you are writing a paper about to text of the film, use passages from the primary source of evidence.Writing something else can come from a variety of sources like experiments and regular paperwork. 5: Put It All Together Now time to put all the information together.You can do this by creating an introductory paragraph. You should also end your essay within the thesis. Also keep in mind that the body paragraphs for each of the main points.Evidence is back up your claims within the conclusion. Conclusion The information is a help to solve the problem. There are explain five steps for writing an analytical essay. In addition, here we describe the main outline of an analytical essay. In case you face any issue while writing an analytical essay. You can get the best essay writing help from our experts at nominal charges.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Subliminal Messages Subliminal Stimuli - 1203 Words

Subliminal Stimuli in Advertising Subliminal stimuli can be found all over; and some may even find the use of subliminal advertising as unfair because it is meant to trick the unsuspecting recipient. These tricks are, for the most part, found in monetary form; where you are influenced to spend money on something that you may be subliminally exposed to. Types of subliminal stimuli can be found in many different forms but are predominately used in advertising, movies, and media in general. Since they’re so money ways that we can be affected by subliminal stimuli it is important to be aware of the different forms and their goals. Definition This section should define and describe your topic. Depending on your topic, it may be relevant to explain the development of your topic and/or how it is diagnosed. Be sure you are using in-text citations and putting your information IN YOUR OWN WORDS! Here is an example of an in-text citation: After three years, Beers recovered and wrote A Mind That Found Itself to describe his personal experiences in recovery (Hothersall, 2004). Failure to put information in your own words is PLAGIARISM! I will check your papers for plagiarism and any papers scoring above 25% similarity on SafeAssign and/or turnitin.com will receive a 0! This definition section should be about one page. Our minds are split into two different areas the conscious and subconscious. The conscious part of the mind is everything that you are able to detect while you areShow MoreRelatedSubliminal Messages And Subliminal Stimuli1799 Words   |  8 Pagesbombarded by subliminal advertisements and there is a good chance th at you have never even noticed. Subliminal stimuli are found in numerous arrangements, and effects, which lead to your subconscious taking in many of the subliminal advertising tactics that marketers use; and it is essential for you to realize how it can, or already has, affected you. Subliminal Stimuli in Advertising Subliminal stimuli can be found spread all about our daily lives; and some may even find the use of subliminal advertisingRead MoreAnalysis Of Cheesman And Merikle ( 1984 )1611 Words   |  7 Pagesconcepts of objective and subjective thresholds, suggesting that subliminal stimuli are the messages that are only able to reach the objective threshold, while the messages that pass through both objective and subjective thresholds would be perceived consciously by the subjects. This idea was challenged by Holender (1986), who argued that subjects may have perceived the quickly flashed images or words that are designed to be subliminal stimuli consciously but failed to recall them at the time of reportRead MoreSubliminal Messages Are The Popular Phenomenon Of Mind Control1423 Words   |  6 PagesSubliminal Messages In media and popular culture, the popular phenomenon of mind control is often fantasized about, but generally seen as a myth or a conspiracy theory. However, although it seems crazy, the idea of mind control does have a basis in a similar, more scientific idea: subliminal messages. Subliminal messages are stimuli that pass under a typical person’s sensory threshold, meaning they are not detectable to the conscious mind. However, subliminal messages are registered by the subconsciousRead MoreSubliminal Perception1524 Words   |  7 Pages| Subliminal Perception | Term Paper | | Introduction: â€Å"If the grace of God miraculously operates, it probably operates through the  subliminal  door† William James, American philosopher and psychologist. As the quote suggested we cannot see god’s ability on our life still we believe in miraculous ability of god operation, so the quote says the miraculous ability of the god is through the subliminal door which is below the level of awareness. Another example that can be takenRead MoreThe Effectiveness Of Subliminal Advertising1340 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: EFFECTIVENESS OF SUBLIMINAL ADVERTISING Is there any evidence that companies can make us buy products using subliminal processing? Student ID- U3144007 Assessment detail - Literature Review Word count - 1200 IS THERE ANY EVIDENCE THAT COMPANIESRead MoreExposing Our Children to Subliminal Messages890 Words   |  4 Pagesconsuming, because in reality we are viewing and hearing much more than we can naturally see. Subliminal messages are prearranged thoughts or ideas placed into the subconscious mind. Subliminal messages involve reacting to stimuli that are above your physiological threshold but below your perceptual thresholds. So basically your brain processes the messages without you knowing. The two main types of subliminal messaging are auditory and visual. In these two categories there are also subcategories. Read MoreSubliminal Advertising Has Made A Big Increase Of The Sale Production1091 Words   |  5 Pagesform of this act just by the switch to your TV, radio, or the flip of a magazine, even just taking a trip to the local grocery store as you pass by billboards. Being completely unaware can be quite atrocious, but no harm is done to our mentality. Subliminal advertising has made a big increase of the sale production; they consist of stimulus that pertains to our society’s interest that will persuade our subconscious mind. Being used as a deceptive business practice, flas hing stimulus to the rate ourRead MoreHow Subliminal Messaging Affects Consumer Behavior1561 Words   |  7 PagesHow Subliminal Messaging Affects Consumer Behavior The subject of subliminal messaging in relation to consumer behavior presents an interesting dichotomy between the scientific community and the general public. The purpose of this paper is to discover what, if any, effect subliminal messaging has on consumer behavior, as well as shed light on the differing positions regarding this controversial subject, and provide a brief historical background on the material. Before the topic of subliminalRead MoreAdvertising: Information or Manipulation?1532 Words   |  7 PagesSeptember 12, 1957, a man named James Vicary announced that his company had perfected a means for flashing high-speed commercial messages during movies and television broadcasts. The messages, he claimed, could not be perceived consciously but could be detected by the subconscious and with dramatic results. According to Vicary, the unannounced transmission of the messages â€Å"Hungry? Eat Popcorn† and â€Å"Thirsty? Drink Coca-Cola† to movie audiences increased popcorn sales by 57.7 percent and Coke salesRead MoreThe Effects of Facebook on Filipino Teenagers3782 Words   |  16 Pagesmost famous of them all, FACEBOOK. Facebook is a social network service and website launched in February 2004 that is operated and privately owned by Facebook, Inc. The users may create a personal profile, add other users as friends and exchange messages, including automatic notifications when they update their profile. Furthermore, users may join common interest user groups, organized by workplace, school, or college, or other characteristics. The name of the service stems from the colloquial name

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Analysis of Charles Colsons Essay on Gay Marriage

In his essay titled â€Å"Gay Marriage: Societal Suicide,† Charles Colson talks about his reasons for opposing same-sex marriage. The essays’ main argument is built around Colson’s belief that legalizing same-sex marriage would lead to the decoupling of marriage, and ultimately result in what he describes as: â€Å"an explosive increase in family collapse, out of wedlock births - and crime.† Colson shares his personal experiences as a prison minister, various studies, statistics, and real world examples to elucidate the reasons behind his controversial stance on marital rights. Although the essay provides a variety of different types of evidence to illustrate Colson’s position on the subject, it is through sharing his personal experiences from†¦show more content†¦To expatiate upon the latter part of his thesis, Colson enlightens the reader by sharing the events that took place in Norway following the legalization of same-sex marriage in 1993. Prior to the imposition of same-sex marriage, Colson states that, â€Å"Norwegians enjoyed low out of wedlock birth rate. After the imposition of same-sex marriage, Norway’s out of wedlock birth rate shot up as the link between marriage and child bearing was broken and cohabitation became the norm.† While indeed relevant to the argument, the out of wedlock birth rate statistic alone lacked the potency necessary to successfully persuade the reader of the threat imposed by legalizing same-sex marriage. The single specific statistic does not provide enough information to justify Colson’s claim that legalizing same sex marriage would result in family breakdown and criminal activity as suggested by his thesis. As a result, the statistic is largely inefficacious since it does not provide any additional background information to further illustrate that the spike in out of wedlock birth rates experienced by Norway was in fact, a direct result of the legalization of same-sex marriage. Consequently, this error in procedure leaves the premise of Colson’s argument vulnerable to scrutiny in addition to suggesting the presence of a post hoc fallacy, as he does not offer any reasons to rule out that the sequence of events detailed may be purely coincidental.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis Of The Turning By Tim Winton - 930 Words

Throughout the 17 short stories in Tim Winton’s novella ‘The Turning’, there are a number of different language techniques that Winton has used to enhance the central theme. Some of the main techniques that Winton had used include; colloquial language, inclusive language and intertextuality. Winton had used these language techniques across two stories, Damaged Goods and Long Clear View to make the audience feel/think/ a certain emotion or thought. The first major language technique that Winton used throughout the short stories Damaged Goods and Long Clear View is colloquial language. In the short story Damaged Goods Winton uses Australian colloquial language such as â€Å"he went to parties and got smashed on Brandovino and blackberry nip†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦The inclusive language that has been used by Winton in these two texts makes the reader feel closer to the story and feel as if they are part of the story. The frequent use of words like ‘you’ or ‘your’ shows that inclusive language is used as a language technique throughout the short stories and help enhance the central theme by making the audience feel included and make the texts more relatable to the audience. The last major language technique used by Winton in the short stories Damaged Goods and Long Clear View is intertextuality. Throughout both of the two short stories there are characters such as Vic Lang and Strawberry Alison that have been mentioned, in both stories Damaged Goods and Long Clear View, Vic Lang is the main character. This is known due to the reference in Damaged goods, it is assumed that the same Vic is the main character of this story too, this is because on pg 55 when the main character is first referred to as Vic â€Å"Vic refuses to visit the home town he grew up in†. In Long Clear View, â€Å"Remember, Vic you’re responsible† (pg 203), this is the first indication that the reader gets that both main characters are the same Vic. On pg 58 of Damaged Goods, the narrator states that her husband father is a copper â€Å"Or maybe its just the ruin and wreckage you’re privy to as a coppers kid inShow MoreRelatedLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words   |  30 PagesIndecision, by Benjamin Kunkel (2005)[45] Black Swan Green, by David Mitchell (2006)[46] The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, by Sherman Alexie (2007) Indignation, by Philip Roth (2008).[b] Submarine, by Joe Dunthorne (2008) Breath, by Tim Winton (2008) Paper Towns, by John Green (2008) The Solitude of Prime Numbers, by Paolo Giordano (2008) The Goldfinch, by Donna Tartt (2013) Come and Take It, by Cody WIlson (2016) See also[edit] iconNovels portal Bildung Kà ¼nstlerroman Mirrors forRead MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 Pageswhere I received training in Beck’s therapy approach. Over the last 15 years I have participated with Tim Beck on a number of collaborative research projects dealing with the cognitive basis of depression and anxiety disorders. One of our most recent projects was the development of a self-report OCD screening measure called the Clark–Beck Obsessive–Compulsive Inventory (Clark Beck, 2002). Tim Beck’s insights into the nature of psychopathology and its treatment have been inspiring and have challenged

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Baby Eye Testing Essay Research Paper U free essay sample

Baby Eye Testing Essay, Research Paper U OF T PROFESSORS DEVISE BETTER WAY TO TEST SIGHT IN BABIES In a darkened room at Toronto # 8217 ; s Hospital for Sick Children, a babe, its caput dotted with electrodes, sits in its female parent # 8217 ; s lap and tickers blinking black and white checker boards and chevrons on a telecasting screen. Soon after the trial, physicians will cognize if the kid can see and how good it can see. The testing process, which involves mensurating encephalon moving ridge activity prompted by ocular stimulation ( besides called ocular elicited potencies or VEP # 8217 ; s ) has been perfected by Drs. Barry Skarf of the Department of Ophthalmology and Moshe Eizenman of U of T # 8217 ; s Institute Their process is more accurate than trials used elsewhere because Eizenman has developed a novel, real-time computing machine plan to pull out encephalon wave responses from highly little forms ( similar in size to the bottom line of a standard oculus trial ) which produce much more dependable conseque nces. We will write a custom essay sample on Baby Eye Testing Essay Research Paper U or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Until now, physicians would hold to generalize the babe # 8217 ; s ability to see little stimulations from trial consequences utilizing big stimulations. # 8220 ; In Effect, Dr. Eizenman has developed a manner of looking at encephalon moving ridges that is more sensitive than methods antecedently available, # 8221 ; says Skarf. At the HSC, VEP # 8217 ; s are used in a figure of clinical applications: to find whether a ocular job is cognitive ; to measure whether babes who don # 8217 ; t appear to see good will see better in the hereafter ; to find a class of intervention for such jobs in which one oculus turns in or is weaker than the other oculus. The 2nd facet of the research workers # 8217 ; work involves the development of a stimulator for stereopsis, or binocular vision, which is the fusing of images from both ey es into one picture that has depth. â€Å"The problem with testing binocular vision, † explains Skarf, â€Å"is that most stimuli presented to young children have other cues that can be seen with one eye alone. We wanted to devise stimuli that can only be seen by both eyes together and would produce specific brain waves to the stimuli.† Based on a binocular stimulus invented by an American researcher, Eizenman had developed a stimulus that generates a pattern on a tv screen which looks like distortion (a snow storm) when viewed with only one eye, but when viewed through special glasses with both eyes emits a distinctive three- dimensional pattern. Skarf and Eizenman are now testing binocular VEP’s on young children. They are examining children with normal sight and evaluating eye function in children with visual disorders. This is the first test of binocular vision to be carried out with large numbers. â€Å"Using this binocular stimulus with the very sensitiv e detector system for analyzing responses, we hope to have a system which will allow us to test binocular vision in young babies, quickly and easily, and to measure responses in a better way than before.† In addition to this clinical research, Skarf now wants to direct his attention to some basic research questions about the development of vision. â€Å"We are interested in more than just developing tools. We want to know how binocular vision develops and which factors interfere with development. We want to find out what wheels turn in the brain to produce lazy eyes and impaired binocular vision.† Skarf and Eizenman receive funding from the Medical Research Council of Canada. CONTACT: Barry Skarf (416)598-6133 Moshe Eizenman (416)978-5523

Monday, April 6, 2020

ALLEN - Surname Meaning and Origin of Last Name Allen

ALLEN - Surname Meaning and Origin of Last Name Allen The Allen and Allan surname derive from aluinn, meaning fair or handsome. The Allan surname spelled with an a is generally considered to be associated with Scottish clans, including Clan Donald, Clan Grant, Clan MacFarlane, and Clan MacKay. Spelled with an e, however, the Allen surname is generally considered to be English in origin. However, a variety of names from a variety of regions might be anglicized as either Allen or Allan, so the name spelling may not point to your familys origin. Surname Origin ï » ¿Scottish, English Alternate Surname Spellings ï » ¿ALAN, ALLAN Famous People With the Surname ALLEN Ethan Allen - leader of the Green Mountain Boys and an American officer during the Revolutionary WarKris Allen - winner of American Idol, season eightLily Allen - British pop starRichard Allen - minister, educator, writer, and founder of the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) denominationMarcus Allen - National Football Hall of Fame member, inducted 2003 Genealogy Resources for the Surname ALLEN ï » ¿100 Most Common U.S. Surnames Their MeaningsSmith, Johnson, Williams, Jones, Brown... Are you one of the millions of Americans sporting one of these top 100 common last names from the 2000 census? Allen Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Allen surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Allen query. There are also separate forums for the ALLAN and ALAN variations of the Allen surname. FamilySearch - ALLEN GenealogyFind records, queries, and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Allen surname and its variations. DistantCousin.com - ALLEN Genealogy Family HistoryFree databases and genealogy links for the last name Allen. - References: Surname Meanings Origins Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Menk, Lars. A Dictionary of German Jewish Surnames. Avotaynu, 2005.Beider, Alexander. A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia. Avotaynu, 2004.Hanks, Patrick, and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003.ï » ¿Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Bartleby the Scrivener

Bartleby the Scrivener Bartleby the Scrivener Bartleby the Scrivener is a short story that depicts the materialistic nature of the American society. The narrator of the story is a lawyer who has employed three scriveners and focuses on Bartleby, one of the scriveners. The main objective of this paper is to analyze the major character of Bartleby. When Bartleby is first employed as a scrivener, he emerges as a hardworking person whose work is above Turkey and Nipperss. He performs all the assignments given to him by the employer without questioning or refusing. As such, his employer describes him as, pallidly neat, pitiably respectable, and incurably forlorn (Melville, 2001). Such description sets Bartleby above the rest of the employees with whom the lawyer has had problems. However, as time goes by, Bartlebys character changes drastically. Moreover, he becomes indifference to the assignment of his employer. Notably, Bartleby displays rudeness through his refusal of the assignment from the employer through his characteristic answer, I would prefer not to whenever the employer makes any request to him (Burrack, 2007). Since Bartleby came up as an obedient employee when he was hired, his change of attitude to the point of refusing simple and common assignments brings him out as a mysterious person, especially to his employer. Additionally, Bartleby exhibits the character of a lone ranger shrouded in secrecy. He does not reveal whatever is ailing him to anyone, and even when the employer decides to change office, he is adamant to remain at the former office. The office is desolate and the only thing that one can see from inside is the brick wall that is several meters away. Still, this desolation does not make Bartleby leave the office. Even after his former employer offers to take him to the new office, he prefers to remain at the old one. In conclusion, Bartleby emerges as a passive person who is completely detached from the world. Moreover, this passivity makes him starve to death as he refuses to eat the food brought by his former employer.

Friday, February 21, 2020

Mean Girls Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mean Girls - Essay Example Cady’s behavior upon arrival in the US is enough evidence of how the black-originated individuals are forced to impose their presence in the purportedly civilized white man’s land, and this is the major cause of corruption on mannerism and morals (Brooks, 2012). The undermine of African culture and way of life makes Cady ditch her personality for what she believes is approved by the new civilized society, and she confesses self-denial in order to impress the new peers she wishes to adopt. The dissections made by the play give a perfect reflection of the modern society of young people, especially on the aspect of moral corruption and the influence of parents in shaping the respective upbringing of their children. The occurrences in the movie puts a lot of questions on the roles played by parents in the modern society, in the midst of intercultural settings and diversity. Apparently, young people have been let to embrace what they consider befitting and relevant behavioral changes in order to suit a particular group of individuals, who are in this case regarded modernized or civilized (Brooks, 2012). Despite the apparent fading off of mannerism and morality, there is hope for a future glimpse of the same from the indications given in the movie. The role played by Aaron gives hope of value for mannerism and good morals for both the modern and future generations. The movie exposes numerous failures of the societal institutions in performing towards what the general society has always thought they would. For a long time, schools have been regarded as important institutions where young boys and girls are manufactured into responsible men and women (Vena and Kash, 2009). However, this fails to be reflected in the modern settings, as portrayed in the movie. Even at the center-stage of moral deterioration and sexual promiscuity, little can be done by school administrations to help salvage

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Gender differences in entrepreneurship Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Gender differences in entrepreneurship - Essay Example Men expect women to put family handling as their top priority and preference. However, gradually women are combating this prevalence of bigotry in the society created by their counterparts. Many studies show that level of women entrepreneurship is less than men’s in many countries, however, there is a high rate of women entrepreneurship where women have no alternatives to earn for a living. Many researches and studies conducted portray that women enter into entrepreneurship as a necessity and not responding to opportunities. Entrepreneurship is a mean to culminate the skills and potential which women possess, and also it can bring forward to the world’s attention that women do not harbor less potential or competition, instead they may create healthy competition for the men too and result in economic prosperity. Entrepreneurship was once a kingdom ruled by men, but it seems that women are pacing into this kingdom too. Ayala Malach Pines, Miri Lerner, Dafna Schwartz, (2010) "Gender differences in entrepreneurship: Equality, diversity and inclusion in times of global crisis", Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal, Vol. 29 Iss: 2, pp.186 -

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The BP Oil Spill and Considering Business Ethics

The BP Oil Spill and Considering Business Ethics Based on the BP Oil Explosion in Texas, the tragedy caused huge environment damages and the threaten to human safety and health: the deep-water oil spilled on the ocean and the shorelines, the effects on the ecology of coastline and marine habits, the burning-off oil-water mix causing air pollution, the hazardous material leak into the atmosphere, the old drum too closed to highly flammable Isom waiting to explode, in which 5 workers were killed and 170 were injured on March 23 2005. The problems with the incident involve unsafe working environment, disproportionate efforts and insufficient information of safety knowledge. While this error attributes to the workers individual improper act, the statement is inaccurate in that it fails to reflect how to make safety environment in working in BP oil plants. In addition, between BPs upper-class executives, who made more scandals, in order to reduce operation costs and make better financial business cycles, they even resigned avoid to accident responsibility, made false audit financial statement, disapproved Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board reports, delayed all essential expenditures. On the other hand, who is responsibility for handling with the accidents, who is taking care of employees safety and life, and who is preserving the earth we live and giving us good environment? According to the accident BP oil spill explosion in Texas refinery, it has caused serious environment damage and irreversible dead and injured. This inspiration is given is that the corporation have to ensure the corporation security, find out security problems to avoid the accident happen again. In this accident, the spokesman of BP Ron Chapman claimed, The BP fatal investigation team did not identify previous budget decisions or lack of expenditure as a critical factor or immediate cause. The clarification is vague and unacceptable. To enhance corporation safety, we could reveal the fact by discounting several of clues: The claim that the workers injures are caused by of the workers individual inattention to the safety code is doubtful. According to Baker Panels reports, the BPs employee agreed to follow the existing security conduction. In contrast, Bakers Panel found that the workers were lack of operating discipline, which implicates the responsibility vaguely. In Baker Panels r eports, on 9th Dec 2005 BP invested 10,000,000 on Texas. Unfortunately, BP dealt with the accident on financial way. BPs irresponsible attitude could be found on Lord Browne, BPs chief executives early retirement when the accident happened. Afterwards, BPs safety policies are stops at paper work only to exhibit the safety and health regulations. In the similar way, the boards of director and executives monitored the safety systems by emphasizing the workers safety repeatedly on the reports. And, another irresponsible attitude is, Carolyn Merrits, chair of CBS, said CBSs executives disagree with the report about the financial budgets. In corporations safety and health conduction, someone would responsible for safe operating practices. However, the workers do not have proper safety and health conduction to follow. The safety code in BP to acting is only concentrated on reducing personal injuries which is useless on save workers life such a dangerous industry, petroleum firm ignore th e safety process and can not control petroleum safety. First of all, I believe that the BPs employees, especially the workers do not be treated fairly based on the safety and healthy conduction. The law can not protect the employees from danger and threaten of the chemicals and petroleum. For example, the employee made much more efforts to earn their safety and only on preventing self injuries, not on all unexpected dangers and threatens. In addition, BP workers are lack of training based on the safety and health conduction. The workers do not have sufficient knowledge and training to fully make their work environment safely, so that the accidents happen all the time. While the accident happened, the workers cannot handle with the situation so that they lose their life or get injuries. However, by law, the corporation safety is supervised by Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Obviously, OSHA is an inefficient organization, and it does not supervise the corporation safety and health. As we read, OSHA did not help BP mak e Safety and Health code, OSHA did not inspected whether BPs safety action is accurate under the safety and health code periodically. OSHA did not make sure the workers use chemical in the right way, did not make sure the petroleum facilities are safe and did not make sure the worker works in a safe working environment. On the other hand, BP workers do not protect by the labor law, despite the corporations have to obey the law and respect the human rights, the company does not follow. The workers overtime work, explode on the danger environment, their life and safety are threatened all the time, and their human rights are not respected. In the second place, the financial cycles become an only factor in running companys business. In order to make more business benefit, the BP Company canceled security budget, thus BP used a pressure budget to run safety program which cause serious safety problem. On the basis of BPs financial statements, BP only bought cheap equipment so that it caused the blow down drum leak hazardous material into atmosphere. Moreover, the drum in Texas was built in 1950s and refitted in 1997 which is exactly old that is why caused BP explosion accident. So far as we know, on BPs financial statement, based on the oil majors mantra: squeeze more cash out of a well, or plant, by cutting costs to the bone, and delay all but essential expenditure. More cash from shrinking assets: higher returns. BP delayed all essential expenditure to other companies, government, investorsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ which is unfaithful to the people who supported BPs business, nevertheless, BP made more serious environment polluti on on them. To make matters worse, BP shrunk most of their assets to the cash which made more unstable business. Nevertheless, BPs executives were still proud of their financial management which made high profits and good business cycles. Such a company does not pay their expenditures, makes dangerous and unstable of assets and cashes, how could the citizens and residents listen to the company and trust the company? The only thing BP Company concerned about is high profit. To maintain adequate safety and health standards, companies must avoid: Business decision against safety and health regulations. Business decision against human rights. Business decision against environmental laws. Ineffective management on safety and health conduction. Ineffective management of OSHA. Ineffective management of safety and health line management. Ineffective management of broad committee. Insufficient information of safety and health discipline. Irresponsible attitude of management. Cost cutting in safety and health budget. Cost cutting in training, discipline of safety and health. Cost cutting in buying proper equipment or buy inexpensive equipment under safety and health code. Contribution to political interests, or other interests outside the companies. Participating unacceptable business practices. Under the business interests, the corporations tend to act on behalf of their own short-term interests, not on behalf of the environment. This clam gives rise to complex issues about business interests and corporation responsibilities. In my view, the claim assumes a distortedly narrow view of corporation responsibilities, ignoring certain aspects of more expenditure of safety and health and environment prevention. On the contrary, maximizing shareholders wealth and preserving security environment at times coincides and at times conflicts. While the companies may only focus on the business interests, an unknowing toxin pollutes the environment, it would be cost much more to clean up and restore the environment. Furthermore, the compensation of the dead and injury workers caused the companies more losing their interests than business interests. Thus the employees would lose their jobs, and the shareholders would lose their benefits as well. Thus it caused the increasing of the oil pri ces, consequently individuals all around the world paid for these irresponsible of environment damage. Financial cycle of course an important factor to be taken into account but there are also many more essential factors playing just as pivotal a role and not one of them, including, the safety and health, corporation environment, social obligation, good managementà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Corporation responsibilities is determining in every single case. However, few companies take more consideration of business benefits, but the BP explosion tragedy told us the importance of the corporation responsibilities: Financial cycle should not be overriding factor in running the business; the corporation should not take ethics in trading off individuals for the sake of its own profits. As it stands, the company need take corporation responsibilities to protect employees safety and preserving the nature environment. Accordingly, the corporations have to fairly treat their employees by following the labor law. The companies have to respect the human right of their employees; do not make the workers overtime work, make over efforts, and employees have the rights to have adequate discipline of safe and health working environment. Consequently, the corporations have to protect the employees safety and health by following the safety and health conduction. The corporation need have their own safety and health regulation to prevent the unexpected safety and health accidents. On this ground, the companies have to follow the relevant safety and health authorities conduction; the companies have to make sure have the proper safety and health action for employees to follow. The companies have to give the employees sufficient safety and health information, proper safety and heal th training, criteria safety and health facilities and review the safety and health conduction periodically. The workers not only have the knowledge of prevent individuals from injuries, should know about their job-related problems, but also having the thorough knowledge of the safety and health conduction to know how to protect their selves from danger chemicals, petroleum and unexpected accidents. While it makes some sense in a vague way to share the responsibilities, the obligations belong to individuals will allocated by all relevant lines of authority within the organization. When we do assign responsibility to organizations, it must be clearly distributed to individuals. Nowadays fewer and fewer individuals accept to work in a risk, unsafely and unhealthy working environment. More and more companies increase ethical standards to turn into the corporation responsibilities. The primary obligation to preserve the environment is necessarily to be obeyed by the companies. The corporation must, at the very least respect the law, respect the human rights; obey the safety and health regulations and environmental preserving conductions. The law and the human rights will priority to run the business. In order to practice the law, the companies require portioning out fixed and proper safety and health budget which is at least enough to maintain equipment, provide sufficient safe and health information and training to the employees as an essential budget in running the business. To prevent other external interests the companies from cutting the safety and health budget, the companies should not give political contributions or unacceptable business practices from corporation funds which other external interests could affect companies budgets. Besides, the penalties or compensations might be a measure to prevent companies unwilling to act corporation responsibilities. Furthermore, the corporations require obeying the safety and health regulation via the supervision of the directors of board committees and also the corporations require being supervision under safety, ethics and environment assurance committee. Moreover, the corporation could make ethical strategies into trading rules which benefit a corporation financially thus the shareholders will choose the high ethical to follow when pursuing high business interests. The government might be advised to enhance more safety and health competitions to stimulate more economy maximize highly ethical behavior when the businesses maximize profits. In the final conclusion, business ethical is always beyond business interests. Thus the choice to follow high ethical standards, in many cases, it will make the life better. Notwithstanding, few corporations concerned about their short-term interests, we could make the law to help the organizations to follow business ethics as an essential factor to make the company profits and help the company long-term survival. To make the good life, good future and achieve such goals, we encourage the leadership to turn into the right direction, to think more about ethical behavior when attempting to run the maximum profits. BPs oil spill explosion tragedy is an example to tell us to practice corporation responsibilities and preserve the nature environment. The safety and health environment belongs to each individual. Because workers, employees and individuals cannot scope the environment regulations and safety and health conductions, the corporations, industries, relative authorizations, and org anizations must to do so.

Monday, January 20, 2020

America Must Invest in Energy Efficiency Essay -- Argumentative Persua

America Must Invest in Energy Efficiency In recent years our country has had many debates over what must be done to lessen the amount of oil that our country consumes. It is well known that we need to make some type of change to help not only the environment, but also lessen our reliance on imported oil. President Bush recently announced his new plan that could someday greatly reduce that amount of oil that Americans use by replacing oil with hydrogen fuel cells. Although this plan is a step in the right direction, it is not the answer. There are far too many downsides that could actually hurt our country in the long run. One problem is that the plan proposed by Bush will take far too long before any changes will be seen. This is a major issue due to the fact that a previous plan was showing very promising signs for short-term success. A second problem is that the President’s funding is not in the correct area of hydrogen fuel cell research; he is funding methods that are not reasonable. When the new hydrog en fuel cell plan is looked at closely it actually uses oil that could be set aside. I feel that Bush’s plan for funding fuel cell research will not solve many of today’s problem regarding oil problems in our country because it could be more efficient and have more immediate effects. Although Bush’s plan could someday make a huge difference in the amount of oil used in the US, there is no way of knowing when any changes will be seen. I feel that something needs to be done to change our oil consumption as soon as possible. A major change would be seen very soon if President Clinton’s plan were to continue being funded. His idea was not to totally stop cars form using oil, but to lessen the amount of ... ...is is the answer to our short term oil problems, but it is not a long-term solution. That is why I feel that we do need to spend some money on hydrogen fuel cells. If we split the money between the two forms of research, it would help the US now and in the future. We must also fund the correct areas of hydrogen fuel cell research. To me it makes no sense to fund something when there is a better way to do it. Bush seems to simply be protecting the oil companies; he must learn to look past this and see the big picture. America is in need of a great change when it comes to our consumption of oil, and Bush has the opportunity to make huge changes if he spends the money in the correct way. I believe that the intentions of Bush’s new plan are good because of the fact that he wants to make a change, but I feel that his ideas must be revised before they are put into effect.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

President Speech Essay

Delegation: India Mr. President, ladies and gentlemen of the house, Terrorism is a worldwide phenomenon. Every minute, two people are killed in conflicts around the world. Often very little is known about the people who are fighting and dying. The country of India calls upon greater participation of the United Nations in countering terrorism. Worldwide participation should be taken in the implementation of the present anti-terrorist conventions, and new international methods must also be developed in order to counteract terrorist threats. We ask that countries cooperate with each other, particularly through bilateral and multilateral agreements and arrangements to make extraditions easier and deny terrorists asylum, in order to prevent and suppress terrorist acts. Countries must realize that suppressing acts of international terrorism are essential to international peace and security, because even if their countries are not facing terrorism as a crisis, they may eventually do so, as terrorism is a worldwide occurence, which is, as we have seen, often interconnected. Thank you for your attention.

Friday, January 3, 2020

The Assembly of Athens Known as the Ecclesia

Ecclesia (Ekklesia) is the term used for the assembly in Greek city-states (poleis), including Athens. The ecclesia was a meeting place where the citizens could speak their minds and try to influence one another in the political process. Normally at Athens, the Ecclesia assembled at the pnyx (an open-air auditorium west of the Acropolis with a retaining wall, orators stand, and an altar), but it was one of the jobs of the boules prytaneis (leaders) to post the agenda and location of the next meeting of the Assembly. On the pandia (All Zeus festival) the Assembly met in the Theatre of Dionysus. Membership At 18, young Athenian males were enrolled in their demes citizen lists  and then served for two years in the military. Afterward, they could be in the Assembly, unless otherwise restricted. They might be disallowed while owing a debt to the public treasury or for having been removed from the demes roster of citizens. Someone convicted of prostituting himself or of beating/failing to support his family may have been denied membership in the Assembly. The Schedule In the 4th century, the boule scheduled 4 meetings during each prytany. Since a prytany was about 1/10 of a year, this means there were 40 Assembly meetings each year. One of the 4 meetings was a kyria ecclesia Sovereign Assembly. There were also 3 regular Assemblies. At one of these, private citizen-suppliants could present any concern. There may have been additional synkletoi ecclesiai Called-together Assemblies summoned at short notice, as for emergencies. Ecclesia Leadership By the mid-4th century, 9 members of the boule who were not serving as prytaneis (leaders) were chosen to run the Assembly as proedroi. They would decide when to cut off discussion and put matters to a vote. Freedom of Speech Freedom of speech was essential to the idea of the Assembly. Regardless of his status, a citizen could speak; however, those over 50 could speak first. The herald ascertained who wished to speak. Payment for Assembly Members In 411, when oligarchy was temporarily established in Athens, a law was passed prohibiting pay for political activity, but in the 4th century, members of the Assembly received pay in order to ensure the poor could participate. Pay changed over time, going from 1 obol/meeting—not enough to persuade people to go to the Assembly—to 3 obols, which could have been high enough to pack the Assembly. What the Assembly decreed was preserved and made public, recording the decree, its date, and the names of the officials who held the vote. Sources Christopher W. Blackwell, â€Å"The Assembly,† in C.W. Blackwell, ed., DÄ“mos: Classical Athenian Democracy (A. Mahoney and R. Scaife, edd., The Stoa: a consortium for electronic publication in the humanities [www.stoa.org]) edition of March 26, 2003.